Pilaster - определение. Что такое Pilaster
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Что (кто) такое Pilaster - определение

DECORATIVE ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENT GIVING THE APPEARANCE OF A SUPPORTING COLUMN
Pilasters; Canton (building); Wall-column; Ionic pilaster; Pillaster
  • Church of Saint-Sulpice]] (Paris)

pilaster         
(pilasters)
Pilasters are shallow decorative pillars attached to a wall.
N-COUNT: usu pl
pilaster         
[p?'last?]
¦ noun a rectangular column, especially one projecting from a wall.
Derivatives
pilastered adjective
Origin
C16: from Fr. pilastre, from Ital. pilastro or med. L. pilastrum, from L. pila 'pillar'.
Pilaster         
·noun An upright architectural member right-angled in plan, constructionally a pier (·see Pier, 1 (b)), but architecturally corresponding to a column, having capital, shaft, and base to agree with those of the columns of the same order. In most cases the projection from the wall is one third of its width, or less.

Википедия

Pilaster

In classical architecture, a pilaster is an architectural element used to give the appearance of a supporting column and to articulate an extent of wall, with only an ornamental function. It consists of a flat surface raised from the main wall surface, usually treated as though it were a column, with a capital at the top, plinth (base) at the bottom, and the various other column elements. In contrast to a pilaster, an engaged column or buttress can support the structure of a wall and roof above.

In human anatomy, a pilaster is a ridge that extends vertically across the femur, which is unique to modern humans. Its structural function is unclear.